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Storing Medications: Guidelines and Best Practices

1. Proper Storage Conditions

It's essential to store medications correctly to maintain their effectiveness and safety.

  • Cool, Dry Place: Most medications should be stored in a cool, dry area.
  • Refrigeration: Certain medications, such as insulin, specific antibiotics, and eye drops, require refrigeration. Always check the packaging for storage instructions.
  • Hygiene: Ensure all storage areas are kept hygienically clean to prevent contamination.

2. Secure Storage

Medications administered by the home must be stored securely to prevent unauthorized access and ensure safety.

  • Lockable Area: All administered medications should be stored in a lockable space.
  • Controlled Drugs: Controlled drugs must be stored in a separate lockable cupboard within the main locked storage area.
  • Self-Administration: Service users who self-administer medication require their lockable drawer or cupboard, with restricted access to them and the line manager.

3. Key Management

Efficient key management is crucial for medication security and accountability.

  • Key Holder: Keys for medication storage should be limited to the senior staff member on duty, signed in and out for accountability.
  • Client Access: Clients who self-administer may be provided with their key or have access managed by the line manager.

4. Regular Audits

Conduct regular audits to monitor medication inventory and ensure adherence to protocols.

  • Logbook Checks: Compare medication records with actual inventory to detect discrepancies, missing medications, or incorrect dosages.
  • Policy Compliance: Audits should align with in-house policies to maintain standards and address any issues promptly.